TEF Canada score conversion

TEF Canada score chart: what your result is in NCLC

Four sections, four different maximums, and only the NCLC level counts. This page converts every TEF Canada band to NCLC for listening, reading, writing and speaking, and shows the lowest raw score that still reaches NCLC 7 in each one.

  • One row per NCLC level, all four abilities
  • Minimum scores for NCLC 7 derived from the same table
  • Unverified figures flagged, never quietly published
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A TEF Canada score chart converts each section result into an NCLC level, the scale English speakers know as CLB. Read the column heading on your attestation before you read the number: results are printed twice, once as a Score / 699 figure and once under Equivalence ancien score, and Express Entry reads the second of those. The chart below is on that ancien score scale, where the four abilities are marked on four different maximums, so a raw number only means something once you place it in its band. Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada records the level for each ability separately, which means your weakest section, not your average, decides what you can claim.

Before you read the chart

Your attestation has two score columns, and Express Entry reads one of them

A TEF Canada attestation reports every ability twice. Two numbers, one exam, one skill, and they are not on the same scale. Which one you copy into an application decides whether the level that comes back is yours or nonsense, so it is worth thirty seconds before you read any conversion chart, including this one.

  • The headline figure

    Score / 699

    The scale the TEF Canada has reported on since 11 December 2023. All four abilities run to 699, so it produces the biggest numbers on the page and it is usually the first thing a candidate reads off the attestation. It is a real result and it is not wrong. It is simply not the column an Express Entry profile asks for.

  • The equivalence column

    Equivalence ancien score

    The same performance expressed on the scale the TEF Canada used before, where each ability keeps its own maximum: listening out of 360, reading out of 300, writing out of 450 and speaking out of 450. Every band in the chart on this page sits on this scale, which is why the numbers here look smaller than the ones you may have seen elsewhere.

What IRCC tells Express Entry candidates to do

Guidance on the Express Entry language test page tells TEF Canada candidates to base their language level on the Equivalence ancien score column, and to enter only the figures from that column for each ability. It states that an application may be refused if the correct scores are not entered.

It goes on to say that the attestation de résultats also carries results in a column marked Score / 699, and that those results should not go into an Express Entry profile, because they are not compatible with the system.

Read it in full on the IRCC page for language testing for Express Entry, which is the page that governs, and check it on the day you build your profile rather than trusting this summary.

Which column applies depends on the programme

That instruction belongs to Express Entry. It is not a ruling that the Score / 699 scale is wrong, and nothing on your attestation needs correcting. IRCC's own guidance for the post-graduation work permit publishes conversion tables built on the Score / 699 scale, with no equivalent instruction to use the older column.

Both tables are published by IRCC and both are correct for what they cover. Which one applies to you is decided by the programme you are applying under, not by the date you sat the exam. That is the part almost nobody says out loud: a TEF Canada to NCLC table that does not name a programme is incomplete, wherever you found it and however confident it looks.

Why this catches people out

The two numbers are far apart, and the wrong one still looks plausible. A listening result of 550 is a perfectly real Score / 699 figure, but listening on the ancien score scale stops at 360, so 550 entered against this chart returns either nothing or a level that means nothing.

If your own numbers are larger than the top of the columns below, you are almost certainly reading the wrong column rather than sitting above the chart. Go back to the attestation, find the ancien score heading, and use the figure underneath it.

Verify: whether both columns appear on every current attestation, or only on attestations issued from certain dates, has not been confirmed against the attestation template itself. If yours shows only one column, ask your test centre for the equivalence rather than guessing at it.

At a glance

The whole scale in four bars

Each bar is one ability, drawn to scale across the range the chart covers, with the NCLC 7 band picked out. The four sections use different maximums, so compare the shape of the bars rather than the numbers across them.

  • Listening249 to 279
  • Reading207 to 232
  • Speaking310 to 348
  • Writing310 to 348
  • Below NCLC 7
  • NCLC 7 on the TEF Canada
  • Above NCLC 7

NCLC 6 and NCLC 7 are almost exactly the same width in every ability, while NCLC 8 and NCLC 9 are each about 40 percent narrower. Past 7 the levels arrive faster: 7 to 9 in speaking is 61 points, where 5 to 7 is 84.

Conversion chart

TEF Canada score to NCLC level, ability by ability

Read across the row for the level you want, then check each ability against its own column. These are Equivalence ancien score figures, the ones Express Entry asks for: listening is marked out of 360 and reading out of 300, while writing and speaking are marked out of 450 each.

TEF Canada score ranges and the NCLC level each range awards, for listening, reading, speaking and writing
NCLCCLBTEF Canada score
ListeningReadingSpeakingWriting
10Highest band the chart publishes for the TEF Canada10316-360263-300393-450393-450
9Where human-capital language points step up again9298-315248-262371-392371-392
88280-297233-247349-370349-370
7 Level highlighted on this pageThe level most Express Entry candidates are aiming at7249-279207-232310-348310-348
66217-248181-206271-309271-309
55181-216151-180226-270226-270
44145-180121-150181-225181-225
Verify: every band above must be checked line by line against the official TEF Canada equivalency table before this page is published, and the last-checked date recorded. Bands have been republished in the past, and a band that moves by a few points changes who qualifies. The NCLC scale runs to 12; this chart stops where the published equivalency table stops, which is another figure to confirm.

Scroll the table sideways to see all four abilities.

The number that matters most

The lowest TEF Canada score that still reaches NCLC 7

These four numbers are the floor of the NCLC 7 band in the chart above. Land one point below any of them and that ability is recorded as NCLC 6, however well the other three went.

  • Listening

    249

    minimum, on a scale that runs to 360

  • Reading

    207

    minimum, on a scale that runs to 300

  • Speaking

    310

    minimum, on a scale that runs to 450

  • Writing

    310

    minimum, on a scale that runs to 450

Verify: these minimums are derived from the chart above, so they are only as reliable as the chart. They change automatically if the chart is corrected.

How to read the chart

Four rules that decide what your result is worth

  • Each ability is converted on its own scale. There is no single TEF Canada total, and nothing is averaged across the four sections.
  • Your level for an ability is the band the raw score lands in. One point under a boundary is the level below, with no rounding and no discretion.
  • Express Entry asks for a level in every ability. Four abilities at NCLC 7 is a different thing from four abilities averaging 7.
  • Language results have to be recent on the day your application is assessed, so plan the sitting around your submission date rather than the end of your studying.
Exam format

Where each of the four scores comes from

The chart only makes sense next to the sections that produce it. Two sections are machine-marked multiple choice; two are marked by an examiner against published criteria.

Where each of the four scores comes from: What the section contains / Length and marking
SectionWhat the section containsLength and marking
Compréhension oraleListeningMultiple-choice questions on recorded French, running from short public announcements and voicemail messages up to conversations and longer radio-style extracts. The recordings get denser and faster as the section goes on.About 60 questions in about 40 minutes, marked out of 360
Compréhension écriteReadingMultiple-choice questions on written French: classified ads and notices at the start, then letters, articles and argumentative texts where you have to track an opinion across several paragraphs.About 50 questions in about 60 minutes, marked out of 300
Expression écriteWritingTwo written tasks. The first asks you to continue a factual text in a neutral register; the second asks you to take a position and defend it with structured examples.2 tasks in about 60 minutes, marked out of 450
Expression oraleSpeakingTwo spoken tasks with an examiner. In the first you ask the questions to obtain information; in the second you have to persuade the examiner and keep the exchange going when they push back.2 tasks in about 15 minutes, marked out of 450
Verify: the question counts, section durations and task counts above are drafted from the exam documentation and must be checked against the current candidate handbook. Durations are written as approximate on purpose until that check is done.

Scroll the table sideways to see both columns.

What the level is worth

Why candidates stop at NCLC 7 and why some should not

NCLC 7 in all four abilities is the usual entry point for the additional French-language points in Express Entry, which is why it is the level almost every candidate names when they first write in. It is not automatically the level you should stop at: human-capital language points rise again at NCLC 9, so a candidate sitting at 7 with time still on the clock is often leaving points on the table.

Verify: the point values themselves are deliberately not printed on this page. The additional-points figures for French, and the human-capital values at each level, must be read off the current official criteria on the day a candidate plans their profile. Adèle confirms the wording of this section before launch.

Sitting the exam

Registration, centres, dates and fees

You register directly with an approved test centre, never through this site. Centres publish their own calendars and set their own prices, which is why the honest answer to most of these questions is a link to your centre rather than a number.

  • Where you book

    With a centre approved to run the TEF Canada. The exam owner, CCI Paris Île-de-France, runs the centre network and publishes a centre finder you search by exam, city and date. Coverage changes, and not every approved centre runs the Canada version or offers it on computer, so search your own city and confirm both with the centre before you pay.

  • Which sections you sit

    A permanent-residence application needs all four abilities. Other immigration routes ask for fewer sections. Verify: confirm the required sections for each route against current official guidance before advising a candidate.

  • Dates and availability

    Sitting frequency is set per centre, and popular centres fill weeks ahead. Verify: no sitting frequency is published here because it varies by centre; check your centre's calendar.

  • Fees and results turnaround

    Verify: this page prints no fee and no turnaround time. Both are set per centre and per country, and a stale figure here would be worse than no figure. Ask your centre for its current price list and its stated results delay.

TEF Canada scoring FAQ

Questions candidates ask about the chart

The questions that come up most often once someone has their four numbers in front of them.

What TEF Canada score do I need for NCLC 7?

NCLC 7 begins at 249 in listening, 207 in reading, 310 in writing and 310 in speaking. All four abilities have to reach their own minimum: a strong reading result does not lift a listening result that stopped at 248. Verify: these four thresholds are taken from the conversion chart on this page, which is still awaiting a line-by-line check against the official equivalency table.

My attestation says 550 in listening but this chart stops at 360. Which number do I use?

The one under Equivalence ancien score. A TEF Canada attestation reports each ability twice: a Score / 699 figure, and an equivalence on the older scale where listening runs to 360, reading to 300, and writing and speaking to 450 each. IRCC tells Express Entry candidates to take their language level from the ancien score column whatever date they sat the exam, and warns that an application may be refused if the wrong figures are entered. This chart is built on that column, which is why your 550 has nowhere to land in it.

Does the /699 conversion table ever apply?

Yes, for programmes other than Express Entry. IRCC publishes conversion tables for the Score / 699 scale on its guidance for the post-graduation work permit, with no instruction to use the older column. Neither table is a mistake. The rule to carry away is that a TEF Canada to NCLC table only means something once you know which programme it belongs to, so check the IRCC page for your own route before you plan around a level.

Is there a total TEF Canada score out of 900?

No. The TEF Canada produces four independent results, one per ability, each on its own maximum. There is no total and no average, and any site quoting a single overall TEF Canada score is describing something the exam does not report. What gets recorded for an immigration application is a level per ability.

Why are the four TEF Canada scales different sizes?

Because each section is marked out of a different maximum, the raw numbers are not comparable with each other. A speaking result and a reading result that look far apart can be the same NCLC level. Convert both to a level first, then compare.

What is the difference between NCLC and CLB?

They are the same twelve-level scale published in two languages. NCLC stands for Niveaux de compétence linguistique canadiens and CLB for Canadian Language Benchmarks. NCLC 7 and CLB 7 describe the same ability, and results from a French exam such as the TEF Canada are read against NCLC.

Does one weak section cost me the whole result?

It costs you the points that depend on that ability, and for some programs it costs you eligibility. You claim a level per ability, so the section that lands lowest is the one that caps what you can claim. In practice that makes the weakest ability, not the favourite one, the right place to spend your remaining study time.

Can I combine sections from two different TEF Canada sittings?

Plan on needing all four abilities from a single sitting. Verify: whether results from separate TEF Canada attempts can be combined for a permanent-residence application has to be confirmed against current guidance before anyone relies on it, and the safe assumption until then is one sitting, four abilities.

How long are TEF Canada results valid?

Less than two years old, measured at two points: when you complete your Express Entry profile, and when you submit your application for permanent residence. It is not measured against the assessment date, so a result that is valid the day you submit does not expire during processing. If you are sitting in the pool without an invitation, watch the expiry date rather than the processing queue.

Does the TEF Canada score chart ever change?

Yes, and that is the reason this page carries a last-checked date. Equivalency tables have been republished before, and a band that shifts by a few points changes who qualifies. Check the chart against the official source on the day you submit rather than trusting a copy, including this one.
Preparation tiers

Turn a target band into a study plan

Knowing you need 249 in listening is not the same as getting there. Every tier works the four abilities separately and tracks each one against the NCLC level you are aiming at.

  • Self-paced

    The full lesson library plus timed practice tests for all four sections, worked on your own schedule.

    CA$149one-time

    One payment, no subscription. Lifetime access to the library.

    Start self-paced
    • Lesson library for all four exam sections
    • Timed full-length practice tests
    • Model answers for every writing and speaking task
    • NCLC score tracker
  • Most popular

    Small-group live

    Weekly live classes with Adèle, in groups small enough that everyone speaks, plus marked writing and speaking.

    CA$449per 8-week block

    Covers all eight weeks, about CA$56 a class.

    Join a small group
    • Everything in self-paced
    • Weekly live class with Adèle
    • Marked writing submissions every week
    • Marked speaking recordings every week
  • One-to-one tutoring

    Private sessions scheduled around your test date, with a study plan built from your diagnostic results.

    CA$950per 10 sessions

    CA$95 a session, booked around your test date.

    Book one-to-one
    • Everything in small-group live
    • Private sessions scheduled around your test date
    • Study plan built from your diagnostic test
    • Unlimited marked writing and speaking during your block

Not sure which tier fits? Book a free 15-minute video call.

Prices are in Canadian dollars and include any tax that applies. Exam registration fees are paid directly to your test centre and are not included in any tier.

WHY PREPARE HERE

Preparation built around the exam you are actually sitting

Four things every tier includes, whether you study on your own or work with Adèle every week.

  • A native French teacher marks your work

    Adèle reads every writing task and listens to every recording, then tells you which specific mistakes are costing you the most points.

  • Timed practice in the real exam format

    You practise each section under the clock, in the order and the length you will meet on test day, so the paper itself is never the surprise.

  • Every result mapped to an NCLC level

    Practice results are converted to NCLC levels using the published conversion tables, so you always know how far you are from the level your profile needs.

  • Study from anywhere, in your timezone

    Lessons run online for candidates in Morocco, Algeria, Cameroon, Senegal, France and Canada. If you cannot attend live, the recording and the correction still reach you.

OUR COMMITMENT

What we promise, and what we will never claim

Your result is decided by official examiners we have no contact with, so no honest preparation service can promise you a score. What we can commit to is the work: the corrections, the practice papers and the teaching hours you paid for.

What we do not claim

  • We do not guarantee a TCF Canada or TEF Canada score, an NCLC level, or a number of CRS points.
  • We do not register you for the exam, and we have no influence over marking, exam dates or seat availability.
  • We are an independent preparation service, not an examiner and not an official test centre.

Our commitment, in writing

  • Every writing and speaking task you submit is marked by Adèle herself.
  • Prices are in Canadian dollars and include any tax that applies. Exam registration is never included: that fee goes to your test centre.
  • We will never invent a testimonial, a statistic or a pass rate.
NEXT STEP

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Français Prep prepares candidates for the TEF Canada. It does not register you, mark your exam, or influence your result.